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Business risks facing mining and metals 2012 - 2013: 8 Capital management and access - Ernst & Young - Global

Business risks facing mining and metals 2012 - 2013

8 Capital management and access

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Non-financial metrics are becoming increasingly important to CFOs - Strongly agree or agree

Base: All (247) ANZ (111) Asia (136)

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“With economic uncertainty continuing to drive volatility and limit availability of finance, it is imperative that capital is allocated with discipline and rigour in order to deliver long term returns for shareholders.”Lee Downham
Global Mining & Metals Transactions Leader

Boards in 2012 are facing an extremely complex and uncertain environment within which to undertake capital allocation decisions. The volatility seen on capital markets is raising the risk that funding to the sector could become increasingly limited.

Rising cost inflation and a volatile investment backdrop are challenging the returns expected on major organic growth programs.

And an apparent undervaluation by the markets, amidst increasing pressure for greater return of capital to shareholders, is driving companies to revisit their overarching capital allocation strategies.

The risk of sub-optimal allocation of capital can have a significant and long-lasting impact. Companies are responding to this risk by building in options and flexibility into their capital agendas through:

  • Opportunistic refinancing
  • Strategic divestments and reallocation of capital
  • Innovative approaches to capex discipline

The challenge for mining and metals companies is to remain true to their long-term strategy, while building in flexibility to respond to short/medium term opportunities and risks.

Steps mining and metals companies can take to respond to this risk:

Companies which display best practice approaches to capital allocation, and ultimately deliver greatest returns, are those which demonstrate the following behaviors:

Demonstrate discipline and rigour

  • Have a clear and agreed understanding of acceptable levels of risk against expected return
  • Regularly and comprehensively assess risks, project economics and assumptions
  • Have clear, objective governance — checks in place to manage internal lobbying
  • Undertake thorough post-investment reviews — performance versus plan

Consider all the scenarios on a consistent basis

  • Undertake forward-looking scenario testing
  • Consider investments in context of wider portfolio or capital impact, not in isolation
  • Regularly review existing projects according to the same criteria as new investments

Build in options

  • Have flexibility to sequence, prioritise and change the destination of capital outlays
  • Pursue alternative and innovative funding options to provide optionality

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