5 minute read 11 Jan 2021
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How TMT companies are transforming the tax function

By EY Global

Ernst & Young Global Ltd.

Contributors
5 minute read 11 Jan 2021
Related topics TMT Tax Digital

Technology, media and entertainment and telecom companies must deal with compliance, technology and talent challenges to compete effectively.

In brief
  • Legislative and regulatory requirements are consuming  resources better used for adding strategic value.
  • TMT companies are embracing emerging technology, but many still lack a sustainable plan for data and technology.
  • The day-to-day activities of tax and finance personnel are increasingly technology-focused, and finding talent with these skills is increasingly difficult.

A recent EY Tax and Finance Operate (TFO) global survey found that most organizations are reexamining their current tax operating model to add business value and pursuing some degree of operational transformation. Among more than 1000 respondents, co-sourcing talent and technology are high on the list of actions in process or in planning. Managing legislative and regulatory change are also pressing concerns.

As part of the global survey, 115 Technology, Media & Entertainment and Telecommunications (TMT) companies in 35 countries shared insights about their top priorities for the tax function. Across the TMT sector, the issues are much the same. TMT companies also face unique challenges due to heightened regulatory scrutiny compared to other sectors and the costs and complications of evolving digital services taxes.

Co-sourcing is emerging as a theme among TMT companies. More than four out of five (81%) TMT companies expect to co-source the tax function over the next two years, even higher than the overall survey sample of all industries (73%).

Co-sourcing gives TMT companies access to a deeper reserve of talent, technology and other data processes. Smart use of this model allows more time for tax departments to focus on adding strategic value around planning and make sure they are aligned with the business.

Co-sourcing the tax function

81%

of TMT companies expect to co-source over the next two years.

TMT companies can also reduce risk via co-sourcing. Nearly half of the surveyed companies noted a “reduced risk profile through increased transparency and control” as the top perceived benefit of co-sourcing.

Co-sourcing can also help with cost reduction. Three-quarters of TMT companies plan to reduce tax function costs over the next two years, at a fractionally higher rate than the overall survey sample.

Managing legislative and regulatory change

Compliance is expanding and expensive—and getting more so. TMT companies expect to spend an average of $9.1 million on digital tax filing compliance over the next five years, nearly 20% more than other industry sectors.

Compliance costs

$9.1 million

Average five-year expected spending on digital tax filing compliance by TMT companies.

Compliance also generates frictional burdens that slow innovation and consume TMT resources. Tax functions spend a significant amount of time on day-to-day compliance activities, which detracts from time spent on value-added activities.

From the survey, TMT tax functions spend on average 61% of their time gathering and processing data to comply with tax and statutory requirements. Even more dramatically, one-quarter of respondents spend 70-90% of their time on these tasks. Needless to say, that leaves little time for high-value activities such as tax planning, strategy, communication and risk management.

Compliance burdens

61%

Time spent by TMT tax functions on tax and statutory requirements.

Unfortunately, the trend shows no sign of slowing. Eighty-six percent of TMT companies anticipate an increase in their workload due to current and emerging digital tax filing requirements. And that burden brings risk. About half of respondents expect an increase in their overall tax risk profile as a result of these requirements. Further, roughly a third of respondents say they are unlikely to be prepared for this accelerated level of compliance.

Digital readiness

The lack of a sustainable plan for data and technology is by far the biggest roadblock to delivering a tax function’s purpose and vision. Respondents cited this gap more than twice as often as the next most common barrier.

There’s an irony here for technology companies in particular, which might be presumed to have a well thought out digital strategy. Instead, when tech firms have capital to spend, they spend it on their markets and research and development.

Along those lines, more than half of TMT respondents say co-sourcing/outsourcing key data and tech capabilities is the best way to reduce costs and improve quality in the tax and finance function.

TMT companies, however, are more forward-looking in their use of emerging technology. Ninety-seven percent say they are using AI and/or machine learning in some capacity, compared to 85% of all respondents across all industries.

Changing talent demands

Issues around talent weave through the challenges facing the tax and finance functions and the changes already taking place. The need for digital transformation, for instance, will shift the nature of what tax and finance personnel actually do. From the survey, 85% of TMT companies agree that the mix of core competencies will swing to data, process and other technology-related skills over the next three years.

Skills shift

85%

of TMT companies expect core competencies of tax and finance personnel to shift toward technology-related functions during the next three years.

However, more than a third of respondents said even now they are unable to attract and retain talent with the competencies needed (scientific, technology, engineering and math) for today’s tax and finance function.

“The future of the tax function will require highly skilled digital tax talent,” says Alan Luchs, EY Global Media & Entertainment Tax Sector Leader. “These performers will be hard to find and very much in demand. If they are already part of your team, it’s critical to keep them engaged and onboard.”

To that point, close to 60% of respondents report difficulties in providing new responsibilities and career advancement opportunities for their tax and finance personnel.

The path forward for TMT tax and finance function

The tax function must contribute to a company’s overall business strategy. To do so, TMT companies must find the right mix between what to build in-house and what to co-source.

Firms often choose to keep higher-value activities in-house. However, this decision typically requires some degree of organizational transformation around personnel, data processes and technology.

Many firms find routine tasks such as tax returns, regulatory filings and data collection to be good candidates for co-sourcing. This frees up resources for higher-value, more strategic activities. Co-sourcing these activities can also be less costly than keeping them in-house, thanks to economies of scale.

 

Summary

As TMT companies face the three immediate challenges identified by a recent tax operations survey, they should also consider the bigger picture. Taking action to address compliance, technology and talent issues can be part of a holistic rethinking of the tax and finance functions.

About this article

By EY Global

Ernst & Young Global Ltd.

Contributors
Related topics TMT Tax Digital