In February, only a minority were modeling a recession to hit in 2020. By mid-March, the proportion jumped to two-thirds.
Now – a focus on the portfolio
For most funds, tackling thorny issues at the portfolio level is the first priority. Firms are setting up crisis management teams; they’re working to model downside scenarios, optimize cost structures and working capital. In some cases, they’re diversifying their revenue streams and preparing for longer hold periods.
The nature of the crisis means that there are critical factors that PE funds and portfolio companies need to consider. More specifically, supply chain issues across the portfolio, ensuring sufficient liquidity and working capital across both the portfolio and at the fund level; working with companies to revise strategies and pivot as needed for an unpredictable operating environment; and understanding the wide range of tax issues that are arising out of the proliferation of government stimulus.
Assessing supply chains
Firms are performing supply chain intelligence and analytics exercises to understand where constraints exist, what their options are and how to build better communication between network nodes. Firms are helping companies to dynamically optimize where necessary, and to perform integrated planning and supplier management.
Strategy refresh and revenue impacts
Firms are working with companies to understand if the current strategy still makes sense in today’s environment. Are there things companies are doing within their existing footprint and revenue strategy that need to be accelerated and adapted? Are there potential supply and demand gap dynamics that need to be addressed, and if so, what are the options? Is a pivot in the company’s strategy required, such as a shift from brick-and-mortar to a heavier online presence, and if so, what elements are required to execute?
Understanding liquidity needs
For many portfolio companies, a combination of immediate higher cash needs and a limited ability to fund them can lead to liquidity shortfalls. Firms are helping to better identify portfolio companies with short- term to medium-term cash needs, and the size of those needs over the next several months under a range of different scenarios. For some, corrective actions will be available, while others may require additional equity from the sponsor.
Tax impacts
Firms are also working to understand the tax implications of the downturn and the full range of legislative responses across the world. In some cases, firms are acquiring the debt of their own portfolio companies, which can trigger tax consequences. In addition, tax filing deadlines are being moved and legislature is changing week to week.
Value creation
While many firms have mobilized large teams of operating partners, the scale of the disruption has seen them inundated. Teams are helping management to frame issues in a way that enables them to make smart and fast decisions around people, facilities, operating arrangements and technology. Agility and teaming are the new norm.
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Summary
With deep benches of operational knowledge, PE firms can help their portfolio companies prepare to mitigate the impacts of COVID-19. Moreover, with ample stores of dry powder, PE firms are well-positioned to provide capital and expertise at a time when many companies need both more than ever.