Though unemployment is at a decade low of 2.9%2, yet skills-related underemployment continues to pose challenges, reinforcing the need to redeploy and upskill workers for higher-value roles.
National research reinforces the urgency. TalentCorp’s Impact Study of AI, Digital, and Green Economy for Malaysian Workforce estimates that around 620,000 jobs could be significantly affected by AI in the next three to five years3, while identifying 60 emerging roles, majority tied to AI and digital capabilities. Furthermore, initiatives such as the MyMahir National AI Council for Industry aim to align industry demand with training pathways, so that Malaysians become not just job-ready but future-ready.
Avoiding the productivity paradox
Despite time savings from automation, many employees feel busier. Sixty-eight percent report increased workloads, suggesting that saved time is being reinvested into new tasks without thoughtful redesign.
Broader market research echoes this urgency. According to Microsoft’s 2025 Work Trend Index4, 83% of Malaysia’s workforce say they lack sufficient time or energy to complete their work, while 86% of leaders express confidence in using AI agents to expand workforce capacity. This highlights both the current strain and the appetite for accelerated automation.
This is a sign that organizations have not yet restructured work for a world where humans and machines operate together. Without rethinking job scopes, decision flows and handoffs, AI could risk accelerating pace without improving sustainability or wellbeing.
Resetting the employee value proposition
The survey also highlights a disconnect between employer assumptions and employee realities. Employers overestimate how satisfied employees are with their compensation and rewards by a gap of 25 percentage points. Even with improved retention trends, one in four Malaysian employees still plans to leave within the next year. Opportunities to work with modern technology, including AI, have become a major motivator for job moves.
Policy intervention offers an important lever. Malaysia’s newly implemented Progressive Wage Policy (PWP) enters full rollout with a RM200 million allocation under Budget 2025, targeting 50,000 workers and tying wage growth to skills and productivity5. Participating employers receive RM200 to RM300 per employee monthly for 12 months, alongside training requirements. This directly reinforces AI-linked upskilling and strengthens the employee value proposition.
Culture as a catalyst for sustainable transformation
The survey shows that organizational culture in Malaysia is trending positively. Seventy three percent of employees say their culture has improved, 67% feel trusted and empowered, as well as 81% feel connected to their teams. Innovation, efficiency and quality are emerging as the top cultural priorities for the year ahead.
AI can support all three if leaders foster open communication, experimentation and cross-functional collaboration. Culture remains one of the strongest predictors of successful transformation because it builds confidence and curiosity in adopting new tools.