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The Government of India has liberalized the FDI policy for space sector i.e., satellites establishment and operation which was earlier under 100% Government route sector.
In light of the amendments, the sector has been divided further into three categories with defined limits for foreign investment in each sub sector, as provided below:
a) Satellites – Manufacturing and Operation, Satellite Data Products and Ground Segment and User Segment: Up to 74% under the automatic route and beyond 74% under the government route.
b) Launch Vehicles and associated systems or subsystems, Creation of Spaceports for launching and receiving Spacecraft: Up to 49% under the automatic route and beyond 49% under the government route.
c) Manufacturing of components and systems/ sub-systems for satellites, ground segment and user segment: 100% under the automatic route.
In addition to above, the investee company in the space sector should continue to adhere with the guidelines issued by Department of Space from time to time.
The proposed amendment will be effective on the date of issuance of FEMA notification by the official gazette.
Source: Press release by Ministry of Finance dated 21 February 2024 read with Press Note No. 1 (2024 series) dated 4 March 2024