Executive summary
Published in the Official Gazette on 13 June 2025, Ministerial Resolution (MR) No. 1248, dated 10/11/1446 AH , approves the amendment of Article 73 of the Executive Regulations for the Collection of Zakat (Bylaws), relating to real estate projects under construction and off-plan sales projects.
This amendment clarifies the zakat obligations for off-plan sales real estate projects.
Detailed discussion
Background
On 15 January 2024, Saudi Arabia's Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA) announced proposed amendments to Article 73 of the Bylaws relating to real estate projects under construction.
The ZATCA had proposed to add a new paragraph to Article 73, addressing the zakat treatment of off-plan real estate projects for sale. (See EY Global Tax Alert, Saudi Arabia proposes amendments to Zakat Executive Regulations for real estate projects under construction , dated 16 January 2025).
Highlights of the approved amendment
The approved amendment to Article 73 introduces clearer guidelines on the zakat treatment of off-plan real estate sale projects, as follows.
Deduction method for off-plan sales projects: Off-plan sales projects licensed by the relevant authority can be deducted from the zakat base using the formula below, allowing for a more accurate calculation of zakat obligations when the result is greater than zero.
Deductible amount = Project balance at year-end - value of additions during the year.
Project-specific application: The calculation must be done for each project individually. If a project's balance includes both current and noncurrent assets, deductions will first be taken from the noncurrent assets.
Implementation: The amendment applies to fiscal years starting on 1 January 2025 and beyond, with provisions for taxpayers to request its application to prior fiscal years.
Implications
Real estate businesses should review the amendment and assess their zakat obligations relating to off-plan sales projects.