Cyprus publishes 10-year government bond yield rates for notional interest deduction purposes

On 7 March 2024, the Cypriot Tax Department issued an announcement (pdf) that lists the 10-year government bond yield rates as of 31 December 2023 for a number of countries (listed in the table below) with respect to the notional interest deduction (NID) on equity. These yield rates should be used to determine the reference interest rate for claiming NID for the 2024 tax year.

The key NID provisions and the applicability of the 10-year government bond yield rates are summarized below.

Notional interest deduction

As of 1 January 2015, Cyprus tax-resident companies (as well as foreign companies with permanent establishments in Cyprus) that carry on a business are entitled to claim an NID on their equity capital introduced on or after 1 January 2015.

The NID is deducted from the company's taxable income for the relevant tax year (subject to any restrictions) for the period of time during which the company used the equity in carrying on its activities. The NID is subject to a number of conditions, including a taxable-income limitation.

The NID equals the multiple of the "reference interest rate" (as defined below) and "new equity."

"Reference interest rate" means the 10-year government bond yield of the country in which the new equity is invested, as of 31 December of the year preceding the tax year, increased by 5%.

10-year government bond yield rates1 as of 31 December 2023

(applicable for 2024 tax year)2


Country
 


Yield rate


Country


Yield rate


Abu Dhabi
 


3.966


Jordan (US$)


7.644


Albania
 


6.440


Kazakhstan (€)


3.775


Albania (€)
 


5.418


Kazakhstan (US$)


5.495


Angola (US$)
 


10.924


Kenya


15.620


Argentina
 


17.339


Kuwait


N/A*


Armenia
 


N/A*


Latvia


3.263


Australia
 


3.955


Lebanon


N/A*


Austria
 


2.580


Lithuania


3.317


Azerbaijan (US$)
 


5.395


Luxembourg


2.809


Bahrain (US$)
 


7.609


Malaysia


3.736


Belarus (US$)
 

42.800

Malta (€)

3.680


Belgium
 


2.604


Mauritius


4.900


Bermuda (US$)
 


5.100


Mexico


8.938


Bosnia and Herzegovina
 


N/A*


Mexico (€)


4.194


British Virgin Islands
 


N/A*


Mexico (US$)


5.456


Bulgaria
 


4.208


Moldova


N/A*


Canada
 


3.813


Morocco


3.691


Cayman Islands
 


N/A*


Netherlands


2.322


Chile
 


5.478


New Zealand


4.321


Chile (€)
 


3.450


Nigeria


14.540


Chile (US$)
 


4.889


Nigeria (€)


N/A*


China
 


2.557


North Macedonia (Skopje) (€)


5.177

Colombia


9.957


Norway


3.262


Colombia (US$)
 


6.746


Oman (US$)


5.402


Costa Rica
 


6.936


Pakistan


N/A*


Croatia
 


3.190


Pakistan (US$)


15.287


Cyprus
 


3.250


Panama (US$)


6.675


Czech Republic
 


3.752


Poland


5.191


Denmark
 


2.248


Portugal


2.620


Dubai (€)
 


N/A*


Qatar (US$)


4.182


Dubai (US$)
 


4.632


Romania


5.633


Egypt
 


24.987


Russia


11.440


Egypt (US$)
 


13.651


Russia (US$)


N/A*


Estonia
 


2.978


Saudi Arabia


4.729


Finland


2.563


Serbia


6.264


France
 


2.557


Singapore


2.691


Georgia
 


8.425


Slovakia


3.175


Germany
 


2.021


Slovenia


2.882


Guernsey
 


N/A*


South Africa


11.773

 

Ghana
 

 

40.540

 

Spain

 

2.981


Ghana (US$)
 


22.845


Sweden


2.027


Greece
 


3.042


Switzerland


0.653


Hong Kong


2.907


Taiwan


1.213


Hungary
 


5.870


Tunisia


N/A*


India
 


7.185


Turkiye


23.600

Indonesia

6.454
 

Turkiye (€)
 

4.565


Indonesia (US$)
 


4.916
 


Turkey (US$)


7.120


Indonesia (€)
 


3.928


United States


3.879

 

Iraq
 

 

N/A*

 

Ukraine

 

N/A*

 

Ireland
 

 

2.352

 

Ukraine (€)

 

35.935

 

Isle of Man
 

 

4.514

 

Ukraine (US$)

 

39.591

 

Israel
 

 

3.945

 

United Arab Emirates

 

N/A*

 

Israel (US$)
 

 

5.146

 

United Kingdom

 

3.537

 

Italy
 

 

3.690

 

Uruguay

 

9.516

 

Ivory Coast

 

N/A*

 

Uruguay (US$)

 

 

4.734

 

 

Jamaica (US$)
 

 

7.372

 

Uzbekistan (US$)

 

6.524

 

Japan
 

 

0.608

 

Vietnam

 

2.167

* There are currently no government bond yield rates for these countries.

 

Contact Information

For additional information concerning this Alert, please contact:

EY Cyprus Advisory Services Limited
  • Philippos Raptopoulos

  • Petros Krasaris

  • Petros Liassides

  • Myria Saparilla

  • Panayiotis Tziongouros

  • Anna Papamichael

Published by NTD’s Tax Technical Knowledge Services group; Carolyn Wright, legal editor

For a full listing of contacts and email addresses, please click on the Tax News Update: Global Edition (GTNU) version of this Alert.