Cyprus Tax Authority publishes 10-year government bond yield rates for NID purposes

On 16 March 2023, the Cypriot Tax Department issued an announcement (pdf) that lists the 10-year government bond yield rates as of 31 December 2022 for a number of countries (listed in the table below) with respect to the Notional Interest Deduction (NID) on equity. These yield rates should be used to determine the reference interest rate for claiming NID for the 2023 tax year.

The key NID provisions and the applicability of the 10-year government bond yield rates are summarized below.

Notional Interest Deduction

As of 1 January 2015, Cyprus tax-resident companies (as well as foreign companies with permanent establishments in Cyprus) that carry on a business are entitled to claim a NID on their equity capital introduced on or after 1 January 2015.

The NID is deducted from the company’s taxable income for the relevant tax year (subject to any restrictions) for the period of time during which the company used the equity in carrying on its activities. The NID is subject to a number of conditions, including a taxable-income limitation.

The NID equals the multiple of the “reference interest rate” (as defined below) and “new equity.’’

“Reference interest rate” means the 10-year government bond yield of the country in which the new equity is invested, as of 31 December of the year preceding the tax year, increased by 5%.

10-year government bond yield rates as of 31 December 2022
(applicable for 2023 tax year)1

     Country

Yield rate

Country

Yield rate
Abu Dhabi

4.224

Jordan (US$)

7.930

     Albania

6.244

Kazakhstan (€)

4.276

    Argentina

6.447

Kazakhstan (US$)

4.555

    Armenia

11.980

Kenya

13.880

    Australia

4.050

Latvia

3.688

    Austria

3.170

Lebanon

N/A*

    Azerbaijan

5.727

Lithuania

3.660

    Belarus (US$)

25.593

Luxembourg

3.075

     Belgium

3.171

Mauritius

5.880

     Bermuda (US$)

5.043

Morocco

3.947

     British Virgin Islands

N/A*

Netherlands

2.906

      Bulgaria

5.516

Nigeria

13.437

      Canada

3.298

Nigeria (€)

N/A*

  Cayman Islands

N/A*

Norway

3.192

        Chile

5.266
Panama (US$)
5.754
   Chile (US$)
5.210

Poland

6.846
   Chile (€)

3.889

Portugal

3.579

        China

2.883

Romania

8.282

   Costa Rica

9.667

Russia

11.230

         Croatia

3.894

Russia (US$)
N/A

          Cyprus

4.399

Saudi Arabia
3.135
Czech Republic

5.015

Serbia

7.036

Denmark

2.785

Singapore

3.102

Dubai (€)
N/A*

Slovakia

3.697
Dubai (US$)
4.377

Slovenia

3.781

Egypt

19.348
South Africa

10.788

Egypt (US$)
12.349

Spain

3.649

Estonia

3.637

Sweden

2.340

Finland

3.117

Switzerland

1.601

France

3.106

Taiwan

1.325

Germany

2.542

United States

3.877

Guernsey

N/A*

Ukraine

N/A

Ghana

39.930

Ukraine (€)
32.023
Ghana (US$)

25.868

Ukraine (US$)

34.410

Greece

4.466

United Arab Emirates
N/A*
Hong Kong

3.677

United Kingdom
3.665

Hungary

9.051

Vietnam

4.784

India

7.331

Ireland

3.076

Isle of Man

4.650

Israel

3.580

Israel (US$)

4.650

Italy

4.560

Ivory Coast
N/A*

Jamaica

6.436

* There are currently no government bond yield rates for the above indicated countries.

 

For additional information with respect to this Alert, please contact the following:

EY Cyprus Advisory Services Limited, International Tax and Transaction Services, Nicosia
  • Petros Krasaris

  • Elina Papaconstantinou

For a full listing of contacts and email addresses, please click on the Tax News Update: Global Edition (GTNU) version of this Alert.